Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) - Active Ingredient And Chemical structure
The active ingredient contained in Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) is lithium carbonate, a white, light alkaline powder with molecular formula Li2CO3.
Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) - Uses
Generic Eskalith (Lithium Carbonate) in the form of Licab Tablets is used in the treatment of manic episodes of manic depressive illness. Licab Maintenance therapy prevents or diminishes the intensity of subsequent episodes in those manic-depressive patients with a history of mania. Typical mania symptoms include pressure of speech, motor hyperactivity, reduced need for sleep, flight of ideas, grandiosity, elation, poor judgment, aggressiveness and possibly hostility.
Generic Forms and Brand names of Eskalith (Lithium Carbonate)
Licab Tablets manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India is an effective treatment for mood stabilizing, primarily in the treatment of bipolar disorder, treatment of depression and particularly of mania, both acutely and in the long term. Eskalith which has the active ingredient Lithium Carbonate is also sold as Lithane, Lithonate, Lithotabs, Lithobid and under various other brand names.
Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) - Preparations
Licab Tablets are available as tablets of 300mg and 400 mg (extended controlled release) .
Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) - Storage Requirements
Licab Tablets are to be stored at room temperature (15°C to 30°C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep away from children and pets.
Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) - Warnings
Licab (Lithium Carbonate) should generally not be given to persons with significant renal or cardiovascular disease, severe debilitation or dehydration, or sodium depletion, since the risk of lithium toxicity is very high in such patients.
It should also be kept in mind that the ability to tolerate lithium is greater during the acute manic phase and decreases when manic symptoms subside. Caution should be used when lithium and diuretics are used concomitantly because diuretic-induced sodium loss may reduce the renal clearance of lithium and increase serum lithium levels with risk of lithium toxicity.
Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith) - Dosage
The dosage of Licab tablets is individualized as per the serum levels and the patients clinical response. For the treatment of Acute Mania, Optimal patient response to Licab can usually be established and maintained with 1,800 mg per day in divided doses.
Side Effects Of Licab Tablets (Generic Eskalith)
The most common side effects of Licab that may occur during initial therapy for the acute manic phase, and may persist throughout treatment are Fine hand tremor, polyuria, and mild thirst. Transient and mild nausea and general discomfort may also occur during the first few days of lithium administration. These side effects usually subside with continued treatment or a temporary reduction or cessation of dosage. Less common side effects that may occur at lithium levels below 2.0 mEq/L are Diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness, and lack of coordination.